On Nov. 28, 1991, an event of unprecedented magnitude in the history of Buddhism occurred. The Nichiren Shoshu priesthood, led by High Priest Nikken, excommunicated 10 million lay believers of the Soka Gakkai International. For the priesthood, they ceased to be one of the largest, global Buddhist schools. For the SGI, it was the birth of spiritual independence. Conditioned by centuries of government-sanctioned power over the lives of Japanese…
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